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Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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Andrade,Fernanda F.; Lima,Ariane F.; Assumpção,Lucileine; Makrakis,Sergio; Kasai,Rodrigo I. D.; Makrakis,Maristela C.. |
ABSTRACT This study described the initial development of Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum, as well as changes in growth patterns. Morphometric and meristic variables were analyzed during embryonic, larval and juvenile periods, even as allometric growth coefficients for larvae and juveniles. Eggs showed an average diameter of 1.79 mm and broad perivitelline space (23.41%). The total length (TL) of the larvae ranged from 3.05 to 25.72 mm, and the total number of myomeres ranged from 45 to 50 (preanal = 13-16 and postanal = 30-35). Initial pigmentation is poor, concentrated at the extremities of the yolk sac. In the flexion stage, the pigmentation intensifies and forms a longitudinal stripe extending from the snout to the operculum and two longitudinal stripes on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allometric growth; Early life stages; Fish larvae; Morphology; Ontogeny. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200216 |
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Araújo,Adelson Paulo; Kubota,Flavio Yuudi; Teixeira,Marcelo Grandi. |
Responses of leaf senescence to P supply could constitute adaptive mechanisms for plant growth under P-limiting conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of soil P supply on leaf senescence of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Eight P levels, ranging from 5 to 640 mg kg-1 P, were applied to pots containing four bean plants of cultivar Carioca in 10 kg of an Oxic Haplustult soil. Attached leaves were counted weekly, abscised leaves were collected every other day, and seeds were harvested at maturity. The number of live leaves increased until 48 days after emergence (DAE) and decreased afterwards, irrespective of applied P levels. At lower applied P levels, the initial increase and the final decrease of leaf number was weak, whereas at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth; Harvest index; Ontogeny; Phaseolus vulgaris. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832007000300010 |
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Araújo,Adelson Paulo; Teixeira,Marcelo Grandi. |
Shoot biomass is considered a relevant component for crop yield, but relationships between biological productivity and grain yield in legume crops are usually difficult to establish. Two field experiments were carried out to investigate the relationships between grain yield, biomass production and N and P accumulation at reproductive stages of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars. Nine and 18 cultivars were grown on 16 m² plots in 1998 and 1999, respectively, with four replications. Crop biomass was sampled at four growth stages (flowering R6, pod setting R7, beginning of pod filling R8, and mid-pod filling R8.5), grain yield was measured at maturity, and N and P concentrations were determined in plant tissues. In both years, bean cultivars differed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Common bean; Genotype; Ontogeny; Phaseolus vulgaris; Plant growth; Root. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832008000500019 |
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Barros-Cordeiro,Karine Brenda; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Name,Khesller Patricia Olazia; Nair Báo,Sônia. |
ABSTRACT The intra-puparial development of the blowflies Cochliomyia macellaria (n = 310) and Lucilia cuprina (n = 470), was studied under controlled conditions in laboratory. The 3rd instar larvae were reared until they stopped feeding, and the pre-pupae were separated according to the size in larval length and degree of pigmentation and of the cuticle. We observe a set of five continuous events or phases: (1) pupariation, (2) larva-pupa apolysis, (3) cryptocephalic pupa, (4) phanerocephalic pupa and (5) pharate adult. The total time of the intra-puparial development, larva-pupa apolysis to pharate adult, lasted for 120 h (5 days) to C. macellaria and 210 h (8.75 days) to L. cuprina. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insect anatomy; Insect metamorphosis; Morphology; Ontogeny; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400334 |
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Betti, P.. |
The ontogeny of the first stages of development of hake (Merluccius hubbsi)considering yolksac larvae, preflexion larvae, larvae in flexion, postflexion larvae, transformation larvae and posttransition juveniles, is described. Fish larvae and posttransition juveniles were collected in the north Patagonian area, between 42° and 46°S, from surroundings of the coast to the 100 m isobath (Argentine Sea, SW Atlantic). The larvae were collected between December and February, and the posttransition juveniles, in April and June since 1989 to 2004. The morphometrics variables and pigmentation were recorded in 127 larvae y 41 posttransition juveniles ranging in total length (TL)from 2.0 to 35.0 mm. Additionally, the openning of the mouth was calculated and... |
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Juveniles; Ontogeny; Morphogenesis; Morphogenesis; Fish larvae; Juveniles; Ontogeny; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4943; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25393; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12941. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2599 |
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Braverman, M.. |
This study encompasses the bio-physical interactions of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) early life stages living in La Plata estuary (Argentina-Uruguay, South America) to understand how they take advantage of the estuarine dynamics while traveling from spawning to nursery areas and undergoing ontogenetic and associated ecological changes. The analyses used include studies of spatio-temporal distribution length-dependent patterns; growth patterns looking for settlement marks in otoliths; and development related to metamorphosis and ontogenetic variations of the diet and trophic level. Samples and data come from vertically stratified samplings from 3 cruises (2005, 2006 and 2009). Distributional data also comes from an historic database. Results... |
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Developmental stages; Metamorphosis; Larval settlement; Ontogeny; Saline fronts; Estuarine dynamics. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4187 |
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CANALS,MAURICIO; FIGUEROA,DANIELA; SABAT,PABLO. |
In this report, we explore the matching of structures to functional needs by comparing previously reported data of maximal oxygen consumption and the development of the lung in the leaf-eared mouse Phyllotis darwini in warm and cold environments. We discuss whether the state of structural design is commensurate with functional needs from regulated morphogenesis as predicted by the hypothesis of symmorphosis. We found a close match between respiratory structures and functional needs during postnatal development, expressed as safety factors close to unity. However, in the adult stage the safety factors were greater than two, which suggests that adult animals acquired a structure greater than that required considering their maximum capacities. A high safety... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Metabolism; Ontogeny; Phyllotis darwini; Symmorphosis. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100009 |
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CANALS,MAURICIO; OLIVARES,RICARDO; LABRA,FABIAN; NOVOA,FRANCISCO F. |
Respiration and metabolism change dramatically over the course of the development of vertebrates. In mammals these changes may be ascribed to organogenesis and differentiation of structures involved in gas exchange and transport and the increase in size. Since young as well as mature individuals must be well-designed if the species is to survive, the physiological changes during the development should be matched with geometrical or structural adjustments of the respiratory system. The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the fractal geometry of the bronchial tree during the postnatal development of the rat. The average fractal dimension of the bronchial tree of the rats was 1.587, but that of juveniles was larger than that of the adults. We found... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bronchial tree; Fractals; Ontogeny. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000100010 |
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Castro,Larissa A. M. de; Silva-Neto,Inácio D. da; Paiva,Thiago da S.. |
ABSTRACT Physiological reorganization is described for the first time for the hypotrich ciliate genus Apoamphisiella Foissner, 1997, based on a population of A. vernalis (Stokes, 1887) Berger, 2006 collected from an eutrophic pond in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Stomatogenesis is epiapokinetal, and the cirral pattern reorganizes from six typical fronto-ventral-transverse primordia, plus at least one short primordium located between IV and V. Primordia I and II originate from disaggregating undulating membranes and buccal cirrus, respectively; primordium III originates from left frontoventral cirrus plus a streak of basal bodies extending from the anterior end of oral primordium; primordium IV and the short extra primordia are formed from basal bodies... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Dorsomarginalia; Morphogenesis; Ontogeny; Spirotrichea. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100212 |
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Castro-ruiz, Diana; Mozanzadeh, Mansour Torfi; Fernández-méndez, Christian; Andree, Karl B.; García-dávila, Carmen; Cahu, Chantal; Gisbert, Enric; Darias, Maria J.. |
The aim of the study was to evaluate the functional ontogeny of the digestive system of Pseudoplatystoma punctifer through the analysis of the activity of the main intestinal (alkaline phosphatase, aminopeptidase N, maltase and leucine-alanine peptidase), pancreatic (trypsin, chymotrypsin, total alkaline proteases, bile-salt activated lipase and amylase) and gastric (pepsin) enzymes. Larvae were raised in triplicate in a recirculation system from 4 to 27 days post fertilization (dpf) at an initial density of 90 larvae L−1, 27.8 ± 0.7 °C and 0 L: 24D photoperiod. Larvae were fed from 4 to 17 dpf with Artemia nauplii and weaned onto an experimentally formulated feed (crude protein content ~ 45%; crude fat content ~ 10%; crude carbohydrate ~ 8%) within... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pseudoplatystoma punctifer; Ontogeny; Enzymatic activity; Digestive system; Brush border; Pancreatic enzymes; Gastric enzymes. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00479/59082/61723.pdf |
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Cunha-e-Silva,Sandra L.; Milward-de-Azevedo,Eliane M.V.. |
The possible dissimilitudes relating to the duration of the egg incubation period and larval stage of Cochliomyia macellaria (Fab., 1775) from offsprings of females from larvae with and without pigmentation on Malpighi tubules, morphotype 1 and 2, respectively, was questioned. The experiment was conducted in climatized chamber regulated at 30ºC, 65±10% RH and 14 hour photophase. No significant difference was observed on average duration of first and second larval instars berween the two morphotypes, taking into account not only the conventional interpretation for the reading of different development phases of the larval stages (morphotype 1:11.0 and 11.9 hours and morphotype 2:11.7 and 12.7 hours for first and second instars, respectively), but also the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Secondary screwworm; Blow fly; Ontogeny; Carrion-eating dipterous; Necrophagous flies. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751992000200003 |
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Day, Louise; Kopp, Dorothee; Robert, Marianne; Le Bris, Hervé. |
Human activities affect continental shelves, especially due to the harvest of living marine resources. Understanding their functioning and dynamics has become a growing concern in recent decades, especially through use of trophic modelling approaches. Studying the feeding ecology of key component species also improves this understanding by providing accurate information on trophic processes, particularly the dependence on trophic pathways. This study focuses on the trophic ecology of four large gadiforms (cod, haddock, whiting and hake) found on the continental shelf of the Celtic Sea. The study combines information on recently ingested prey (gut content analysis) and a more integrated indicator of food sources (stable isotope analysis). Two size classes... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Celtic Sea; Feeding; Gut content; Stable isotopes; Ontogeny; Habitat comparison. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00486/59742/62839.pdf |
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DELCOURT,RAFAEL. |
ABSTRACT Daspletosaurus is a Campanian genus of Tyrannosauridae from North America. This genus occupied the same geographic area of Albertosaurus, but remains of Albertosaurus are more abundant than Daspletosaurus. Here is described a subadult maxilla (AMNH FARB 5477) of Daspletosaurus sp. from Montana (USA) and possibly from the Two Medicine Formation. The description is based on Carr (1999) that described cranial ontogenetic variations in tyrannosaurids. The maxilla belongs to the ontogenetic Stage 3 sensu Carr (1999), in which the maxilla is thick, the lateral surface of the bone well sculptured, and the maxillary fenestra is subcircular and well separated from the anterior edge of antorbital fossa. Possibly there were more than one species of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Daspletosaurus; Ontogeny; North America; Montana. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017000900113 |
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Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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